Savory Chinese Breakfast Congee with Pork and Century Egg
ChineseBrunch

Recipe Story

origins & traditions

This authentic Chinese congee is a beloved breakfast and brunch staple across China, particularly in Cantonese cuisine. The rice is slow-cooked until it breaks down into a creamy, porridge-like consistency, creating the perfect canvas for savory toppings. Ground pork is seasoned with soy sauce and ginger, while the century egg adds a unique umami depth and creamy texture. Fresh scallions, cilantro, and crispy fried wonton strips provide contrasting textures and fresh flavors. This one-pot wonder is both nourishing and satisfying, offering a complete meal that warms the body and soul. The beauty of congee lies in its adaptability - the base recipe can be customized with various proteins and toppings according to preference, making it an ideal dish for using leftovers or accommodating different dietary needs.

Instructions

step by step
0/8 done
  1. Rinse 1 cup of white rice thoroughly under cold water until the water runs clear. Drain well and set aside.

  2. In a large stockpot, bring 10 cups of water to a boil over high heat. Add the rinsed rice and stir well to prevent sticking.

  3. Once boiling, reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 60-75 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent rice from sticking to the bottom. The congee is ready when the rice has completely broken down and the mixture has a creamy, porridge-like consistency.

  4. While the congee cooks, prepare the pork: In a medium bowl, combine 300g ground pork with 2 tablespoons soy sauce, 1 tablespoon grated ginger, 1 teaspoon sesame oil, and a pinch of white pepper. Mix well and let marinate for 15 minutes.

  5. About 15 minutes before the congee is done, heat 1 tablespoon vegetable oil in a skillet over medium-high heat. Add the marinated pork and cook, breaking it up with a wooden spoon, until fully cooked and slightly crispy, about 8-10 minutes.

  6. Dice 2 century eggs into small cubes. Finely chop 3 scallions (green parts separated from white parts) and 2 tablespoons fresh cilantro.

  7. When the congee reaches desired consistency, season with 2 teaspoons salt and 1 teaspoon white pepper. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.

  8. To serve, ladle hot congee into individual bowls. Top each portion with cooked pork, century egg cubes, white parts of scallions, and a drizzle of sesame oil. Garnish with green scallion parts and fresh cilantro. Serve immediately while hot.

Savory Chinese Breakfast Congee with Pork and Century Egg

4.4 (82)

A traditional warming rice porridge featuring tender pork, preserved century egg, and aromatic ginger. This comforting one-pot dish is perfect for a leisurely brunch with its silky texture and umami-rich flavors.

medium
1h 35m
6 servings

Ingredients

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Base

  • 1 cups Rice White, rinsed thoroughly

Protein

  • 300 grams Ground Beef, substitute with ground pork

Seasoning

  • 3 tablespoons Soy Sauce, divided use
  • 2 teaspoons Sesame Oil, divided use
  • 2 teaspoons Salt, to taste
  • 1 teaspoons Black Pepper, white pepper preferred

Aromatics

  • 3 teaspoons Ginger, freshly grated
  • 2 cloves Garlic, minced (optional)

Cooking

  • 1 tablespoons Vegetable Oil, for cooking pork

Garnish

  • 3 tablespoons Cilantro, chopped

Chef Tips

expert advice
Chef Notes: The key to perfect congee is patience - do not rush the cooking process.
Stirring occasionally prevents sticking but constant stirring is unnecessary.
Congee thickens as it sits, so add hot water or stock to thin it out when reheating.
This recipe is easily doubled for larger gatherings.
Add a few slices of fresh ginger to the congee while cooking for extra warmth and digestive benefits.
Some prefer to cook congee in a rice cooker on porridge setting for hands-off preparation.

Variations & Substitutions

make it your own
For a richer congee, substitute 2 cups of water with chicken stock.
Century eggs can be found in Asian supermarkets; if unavailable, substitute with soft-boiled eggs.
For a lighter version, use chicken breast instead of pork.

Serving & Pairings

what goes well
For added texture, serve with crispy fried shallots or fried wonton strips on top.

Storage & Reheating

keeping it fresh
Storage

Store cooled congee in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Store toppings separately in individual containers. The congee will thicken considerably when refrigerated - this is normal. Congee can be frozen for up to 2 months in freezer-safe containers, leaving 1 inch of headspace for expansion. Thaw overnight in refrigerator before reheating.

Reheating

Reheat congee on the stovetop over medium-low heat, adding 1/2 to 1 cup of water or stock to restore the desired consistency. Stir frequently to prevent sticking, heating until steaming hot, about 5-7 minutes. Alternatively, microwave individual portions in a microwave-safe bowl, adding 2-3 tablespoons of water, covering loosely, and heating in 1-minute intervals, stirring between each, until hot throughout. Always reheat toppings separately and add fresh garnishes just before serving for best texture and flavor.